Way back when during the time of Isaiah, he preached to the people living in Judea and Jerusalem, saying they had backslid so much it was like they had to be taught the Torah, all over again, just like little children.
Shaul (Paul) took this same approach to the Gentiles he was teaching how to live a Torah observant life.
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Let’s go to Isaiah 28:9-13 to see what I am talking about (CJB):
Can no one be taught anything? Can no one understand the message? Must one teach barely weaned toddlers, babies just taken from the breast, so that [one has to use nursery rhymes]? —
Tzav la-tzav, tzav la-tzav, kav la-kav, kav la-kav, z‘eir sham, z‘eir sham
[Precept by precept, precept by precept, line by line, line by line, a little here, a little there].
Shaul travelled throughout the Middle East and Asia, going first to the Jews and then to the Gentiles, preaching about the Messiah and how through his sacrifice we could attain eternal life.
When preaching to the Jews he could concentrate on showing how Yeshua was the Messiah using his vast knowledge of the Tanakh, but he had to preach to the Gentiles in a totally different way because they had no knowledge of the Tanakh. As he said in 1 Corinthians 9:19-23, he will be all things to all people; in other words, he works his audience in order to get the Good News out to people in a way they can understand it.
And, as I said, to the Jews he could concentrate on the messianic passages in the Tanakh because they already knew the Torah and what God wanted from them, and all he had to do was compare that to what happened during Yeshua’s life, which many already knew of.
But with the Gentiles, well…he was starting from square one, so he did what Isaiah did with the people back in his day, and took these Gentiles a little at a time, precept by precept, so that they could learn at a pace they could handle.
You have to remember that these people were pagans, being brought up for generations living a hedonistic, drunken, and sexually perverse lifestyle, which was (to be honest) a lot of fun! Now, here comes this little tent-making Jew from Tarsus telling them to give all of that up so that when they die they can be in heaven.
Let’s face it, that’s a tough sale. And then along come these believing Jews telling them that on top of all that, they have to cut off the top of their penis!
No wonder Shaul was so teed-off at the Gentile Galatians paying attention to that, and even more so with the believing Jews there who were pressuring them to become 100% Jewish overnight.
I think Shaul also knew of the parable of the seeds, and saw all his Gentile congregations as seeds taking root, but being choked by the believing Jews pressuring them to convert totally.
So, here’s the lesson: next time you hear someone say that Shaul was against the Torah and he only went to Gentiles, that is not true. He said that in Acts 13 when he was in the town of Antioch and after the Jews rejected him, he said he would go only to the Gentiles, but he meant only the Gentiles in Antioch. In every town he always went to the Jews first.
And he never preached against the Torah, but did as Isaiah was doing in Judea some 800 or so years earlier, teaching the Gentiles just a little at a time so that they would not be scared off by too much change having to be done too quickly. After all, they were making a paradigm shift in lifestyle, and that needs time to happen.
And the Elders in Jerusalem knew that was what he was doing, and agreed it was proper. That is why they wrote that letter in Acts 15 to support his precept-by-precept, tzav la-tzav approach. James said that the Gentiles would learn the Torah eventually because they would hear it preached at every Shabbat service (Acts 15:19-21).
The major mistakes we Jews have made, which Christianity has multiplied over the centuries, is that we only want to do what we want to do, which is why we have been punished so often. Thankfully, God keeps his side of the covenants (even when we break our side) and so long as we truly repent, he will forgive us and save us from the punishment we have been made to suffer.
Shaul knew that learning to live according to the Torah would be very hard, so he taught those neophyte believing Gentiles only what they needed, only at a pace they could handle, which is why he had to write all those letters. They weren’t scripture, although they quoted scripture: they were managerial directives to get back on the right track and only follow the conversion program Shaul set out for them, and to stop listening to anyone else.
Sadly, once Shaul was dead and Gentiles took over those congregations, they failed to follow Shaul’s program and mutated what had been a Jewish movement learning Torah to a totally different religion, which within a century had totally rejected the Torah.
Thank you for being here and please remember to comment and share these messages with everyone you know, even non-believers, Hey, after all, you never know how fertile the soil is until you plant a seed in it.
That’s it for this week, so L’hitraot and (an early) Shabbat Shalom!